Does your dog frequently experience digestive upset like chronic vomiting, diarrhea, excessive gas, abdominal pain, or lack of appetite? Gastrointestinal problems are among the most common health issues afflicting dogs, and they can stem from food intolerances, allergies, bacterial infections, inflammatory conditions, or other underlying medical causes. Properly managing your pup’s diet and feeding routine is crucial for reducing digestive issues, minimizing flare-ups, and keeping their sensitive stomach healthy long-term.
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Identifying Food Sensitivities
Many dogs have difficulty digesting and processing certain ingredients which can frequently trigger gastrointestinal distress. Common signs of food sensitivities include chronic diarrhea, vomiting, excessive gas, lack of appetite, weight loss, skin rashes and ear infections.
Some of the most common food culprits are proteins like beef, dairy products, chicken, wheat, corn, soy, and artificial additives or preservatives. An elimination diet trial supervised by your vet can help pinpoint which specific ingredients to avoid with your dog. This often involves feeding a novel, limited ingredient diet with protein and carb sources your dog has never eaten before.
Food for Dogs with Sensitive Stomachs
When it comes to finding the best dog food for sensitive stomach, the experts at Nextrition recommend looking for easily digestible, low-allergen formulas made specifically for digestive care. These foods contain a limited number of pure, high-quality ingredients:
- Novel protein sources like bison, venison, duck, or fish not typically used in dog foods.
- Carbohydrate sources like sweet potatoes, oatmeal, or brown rice instead of wheat/corn.
- No dairy products, soy, by-products or artificial additives.
- Added prebiotics, probiotics, and fiber for gut health.
- Low to moderate fat content.
Feeding Tips for Sensitive Stomachs
Along with choosing the right sensitive stomach diet, there are several other important feeding adjustments that can help further ease digestive woes:
- Portion Control: Stick carefully to the recommended feeding amounts based on your dog’s calorie needs and body weight. Overfeeding leads to obesity, which exacerbates many digestive issues.
- Feed Smaller, More Frequent Meals: Instead of offering one or two large meals per day, feed three or more smaller portion meals spread throughout the day. This puts less strain on sensitive digestive systems.
- Stay Hydrated: Ensure your dog has constant access to fresh, clean drinking water at all times. Proper hydration is critical for digestion and preventing issues like constipation. You can also add moisture to dry kibble or feed wet food if needed.
- Go Slow with Diet Transitions: When switching to a new dog food, go very slowly over the course of 1-2 weeks while gradually phasing out the old food. This allows the digestive system to adjust to the new diet without shocking it.
- Reduce Non-Nutritious Treats: Severely limit dog treats and avoid any that contain common allergens or irritants like wheat, beef, dairy, etc. Choose single ingredient treats like plain boiled chicken or carrots.
- Add Digestive Supplements: Supplements like probiotics, digestive enzymes, pumpkin puree, and slippery elm can aid nutrient absorption and provide fiber for improved digestion and stool quality.
- Temporary Home-Cooked Meals: For dogs with severe acute digestive flare-ups, vets may recommend a temporary bland home-cooked diet of boiled chicken/turkey and white rice to reduce inflammation and soothe the GI tract.
- Exercise Regularly: Daily walks and moderate activity aids digestion, prevents obesity and reduces stress levels, which can directly impact and trigger intestinal issues in sensitive dogs.
Conclusion
Keeping a sensitive dog’s digestive system calm, regulated and functioning properly is an ongoing process of trial-and-error that requires carefully managing their diet, feeding routine, environmental factors and reducing any potential triggers. With diligence and the right customized nutrition plan from your vet, most digestive disorders can be managed.
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